Body Politic – A Metaphor For Politics
Politology is the study of political life, the system of polity, and the making of laws and public policy by individuals or groups. Politics is the structured system of social organization based on a number of social goals. These goals can be communal, religious, political, and economic. Politics is an organized way of managing society and involves ideas, institutions, and people who make a difference in society. There are different types of politics, including constitutional politics, institutional politics, social-centrist politics, and horizontalist politics.
Politics has been defined in different ways. In the English language, politics is often used to refer to the process by which power is gained and that changed through the exercise of power. In the British political lexicon, politics is a system of government in which the executive branch makes the decisions. In Latin, polus is a homophone that means “one” and politics is a study of societies. In Spain, politics is called proycete, which means “alliance for power”.
The word politics comes from the Greek word polis, meaning “commonalty”. In the English language, politics is used to refer to the pursuit of common interest. For example, in ancient Athens, there was no longer any concept of classifying wealth, as everyone had the same wealth and so there was not rivalry or competition over wealth. Ancient Rome was famous for its political philosophies, as most of the Grecians lived in harmony with one another. The classical polity in ancient Greece was the earliest known form of government.
The idea of a political metaphysics is that a human polity is characterized by metaphor. metaphor refers to any figure or image that helps us imagine a certain kind of reality. For example, the figure of the Ancient Roman general, Marcus Aurelius, is often cited as having a metaphor of freedom. A much better example might be that of Christ, whose image is that of a teacher. The figure of the body Politus, the ancient Greek philosophers say, is a representation of the soul or spirit.
Modern political philosophers use the metaphor of the body Politus as a way to understand political debate. If you can imagine arguments being conducted on this plane, you are looking at a political body Politus. The different political theories that arose out of the struggles of the city-state are thus metaphors for real human struggles. To further understand the importance of metaphors in political theory, we must also look into how body Politus is able to move through space.
Body Politic is subject to the laws of cause and effect, and the laws of classical physics. As such, body Politic cannot be stationary; it must always be moving. It is an ever changing field of influence, as one man kills another over a political issue, and the political rhetoric which arises from the conflict is a reflection of those conflicts. In sum, when we study how politics affects the body, it becomes clear that it is a body-political metaphor.